Wrinkles and lines are skin conditions where creases appear on the skin, usually due to aging. However, they can also appear earlier in some people due to excessive sun exposure or smoking. They generally appear around the mouth and forehead. These lines begin as small creases, and over time, they can deepen, causing the skin to lose its firmness. As we age, our skin produces less collagen, which is responsible for keeping the skin tight. Additionally, sun exposure damages collagen and elastin, both of which are essential for skin firmness. As a result, the skin becomes looser, leading to wrinkles.
To prevent or reduce wrinkles, it is important to use sunscreen to protect the skin from the sun and avoid prolonged exposure. Skincare products that promote collagen production, like those containing retinoids and hyaluronic acid, can help improve skin elasticity. Some people also choose treatments such as dermal fillers, microneedling, or Botox to reduce wrinkles. Maintaining a healthy skincare routine and a balanced diet can further support skin health and help minimize the appearance of wrinkles.